trio.so
How-Tos

How to Disable BitLocker on Windows 10 and 11

Turn off or suspend BitLocker on Windows 10 and 11, check if it is on, and handle a fleet without losing recovery keys or failing compliance.

Mountain landscape representing leadership perspective and vision
Written by
Atena Ladchartabi

Content writer, trio.so

Published on

To disable BitLocker, open a Command Prompt run as administrator and run manage-bde -off C:, or run Disable-BitLocker -MountPoint "C:" in PowerShell. Windows then decrypts the drive in the background and removes every key protector when it finishes. If you only need BitLocker out of the way for a BIOS, firmware or TPM update, do not decrypt. Suspend it instead, and it comes back on its own.

This guide covers both, on Windows 10 and Windows 11, plus how to check whether BitLocker is on, what to do when the option is greyed out, and how to handle a fleet without losing recovery keys.

Suspend or turn off: pick the right one first

Suspending keeps the data encrypted. Turning BitLocker off decrypts the whole drive. Most admin jobs only need the first.

 SuspendTurn off (decrypt)
What happens to the dataStays encrypted. The key sits on the disk in the clear until you resume.Fully decrypted. Key protectors are removed when it finishes.
Time it takesInstantDepends on drive size and speed; it runs in the background and picks up after a restart
Use it forBIOS or UEFI updates, some TPM firmware updates, boot configuration changesYou no longer want the drive encrypted at all
Commandmanage-bde -protectors -disable C: -rc 1manage-bde -off C:
UndoResumes after the reboot count, or run Resume-BitLockerEncrypt again from scratch

Microsoft's FAQ says you do not need to suspend BitLocker for Windows quality and feature updates. You do need to for non-Microsoft updates that change the UEFI or BIOS configuration, and for some TPM firmware updates. Skip the suspend and the PC asks for the recovery key at the next start.

How to check if BitLocker is enabled

Run this in a Command Prompt run as administrator:

manage-bde -status C:

Look at two lines. Conversion Status says whether the drive is encrypted. Protection Status says whether protection is on or off. A drive can be fully encrypted with protection off. That is the suspended state.

In PowerShell, Get-BitLockerVolume returns the same information for every volume on the PC.

Before you turn BitLocker off: save the recovery key

Back up the recovery key first, even if you are about to decrypt. A suspended or half-decrypted drive that hits a problem still asks for it.

manage-bde -protectors -get C:

That lists every protector on the drive with its ID. To copy the recovery password into Active Directory, run manage-bde -protectors -adbackup C: -id {protector-ID}. For Microsoft Entra ID use -aadbackup with the same -id.

How to turn off BitLocker on Windows 11 and Windows 10

You need to be in the local Administrators group. Pick one of the four ways below. They all do the same thing.

Turn off BitLocker in Control Panel

  1. Open Control Panel and go to System and Security > BitLocker Drive Encryption.
  2. Next to the drive, select Turn off BitLocker.
  3. Confirm. Decryption starts in the background and you can keep working.

Turn off device encryption in Settings

On a PC that uses device encryption, go to Settings > Privacy & security > Device encryption and switch it off. Microsoft notes that once you turn device encryption off, it does not switch itself back on. You have to enable it manually.

Turn off BitLocker with manage-bde

manage-bde -off C:

Check progress with manage-bde -status C:. Conversion Status moves from Fully Encrypted through Decryption in Progress to Fully Decrypted.

Turn off BitLocker with PowerShell

Disable-BitLocker -MountPoint "C:"

This removes all key protectors and starts decrypting. If the OS volume has automatic unlock keys, the cmdlet stops. Run Clear-BitLockerAutoUnlock first, then run it again. To decrypt every volume on the PC:

$BLV = Get-BitLockerVolume
Disable-BitLocker -MountPoint $BLV

If you came here to uninstall BitLocker: you do not. BitLocker is part of Windows, so the way to remove it is to decrypt the drive.

How to suspend BitLocker for a BIOS, firmware or TPM update

There is no BitLocker switch inside the BIOS. If you want to disable BitLocker in BIOS terms, you suspend it in Windows before you restart into the update.

  1. Suspend protection. In a Command Prompt run as administrator: manage-bde -protectors -disable C: -rc 1. The -rc value is the number of restarts before protection comes back, from 0 to 15. Use 0 to keep it suspended until you resume it by hand.
  2. Install the update and restart.
  3. Check manage-bde -status C:. With a reboot count of 1, protection is back on after that restart.

The PowerShell version is Suspend-BitLocker -MountPoint "C:" -RebootCount 1, and Resume-BitLocker -MountPoint "C:" turns protection back on early. If you do not give a reboot count, Windows resumes protection after the next restart.

In Control Panel the same action is Suspend protection, next to Turn off BitLocker.

While BitLocker is suspended it does not check boot integrity, and the key is readable on the disk. Keep the window short, and do not leave a laptop at reboot count 0 for days.

Microsoft also says that on Microsoft Entra joined devices, protection needs a network connection to back up the recovery password before it resumes. If the key cannot be backed up and policy requires it, protection stays off.

If you cannot turn off BitLocker

  • The option is missing or greyed out. A group policy or MDM policy may be controlling it, or you are not an administrator on the PC. Check the applied Group Policy and your MDM profile before you fight it locally.
  • Windows 11 Home. Windows 11 Home has device encryption but not BitLocker drive encryption management. Use Settings, Privacy & security, Device encryption.
  • Disable-BitLocker refuses to run. Look for automatic unlock keys on the OS volume and clear them, as above.
  • The PC asks for a recovery key after your change. A firmware, BIOS or boot order change happened without a suspend. Enter the key from Active Directory, Microsoft Entra ID or the user's Microsoft account, then suspend before the next change.
  • It turned itself back on. A device that meets the device encryption requirements can be encrypted automatically after a clean Windows install, and since Windows 11 24H2 more PCs qualify. Microsoft documents a registry value, PreventDeviceEncryption under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\BitLocker, to stop the automatic process. A BitLocker policy that requires encryption will also turn it back on.

Turn off BitLocker across a fleet

On one PC, turning BitLocker off is a menu choice. On fifty, the order matters.

  1. Confirm the reason. If the goal is a firmware update, suspend with a reboot count instead. It is faster, reversible and leaves the drive encrypted.
  2. Check the keys. Before any decryption, confirm each device's recovery key is in Active Directory or Microsoft Entra ID. Microsoft's own guidance is that a lost recovery key means unrecoverable data.
  3. Remove or change the policy first. If a Group Policy or MDM profile requires BitLocker, a decrypted device is told to encrypt again. Removing the policy does not decrypt anything. Decryption still has to run on each device.
  4. Run the command per device. manage-bde -off C: and Disable-BitLocker both work from a script run through your management tool. manage-bde also takes -computername to act on another computer. Run it on a small test group first and read the status output.
  5. Verify. Collect manage-bde -status or Get-BitLockerVolume output afterwards. Decryption time depends on drive size and speed, and a PC that is off finishes at its next start.

An audit shows the cost. A decrypted laptop fails any disk encryption check, and if the laptop holds company data, that is a finding. If you have to leave a device decrypted, record who approved it, why, and when it will be encrypted again.

Where trio.so fits

trio.so shows the disk encryption state of your managed Windows devices and flags the devices where encryption is off. It does not turn BitLocker off for you: you still use the commands above. What you get is one list that says which PCs are encrypted before and after you change anything.

trio.so compliance findings filtered to Windows, with the critical control Disk encryption is enabled failing on one device.
trio.so flags the Windows device whose disk encryption is off and tracks the fix as a remediation job.

If you want to set BitLocker the other way, to encrypt and back up keys by policy, read BitLocker Drive Encryption Group Policy: A Step by Step Guide. For what BitLocker is and how it compares with other options, see BitLocker Drive Encryption, BitLocker vs VeraCrypt and full disk encryption.

Ready-to-use Templates

Must-have Template Toolkit for IT Admins

Explore All
Template Toolkit

See which Windows PCs are encrypted

trio.so shows the encryption status of enrolled Windows devices.

Start free trial

Get Ahead of the Curve

Every organization today needs a solution to automate time-consuming tasks and strengthen security. Without the right tools, manual processes drain resources and leave gaps in protection. trio.so is designed to solve this problem, automating key tasks, boosting security, and ensuring compliance with ease.

Don't let inefficiencies hold you back.

Every organization today needs a solution to automate time-consuming tasks and strengthen security. Without the right tools, manual processes drain resources and leave gaps in protection. trio.so is designed to solve this problem, automating key tasks, boosting security, and ensuring compliance with ease.

Smiling womanAbstract geometric patternAbstract geometric patternSmiling womanSmiling woman

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Have questions? We've got answers. This section covers some of the most commonly asked questions related to this topic.

Open a Command Prompt run as administrator and run manage-bde -off C:, or go to Control Panel, BitLocker Drive Encryption, and choose Turn off BitLocker. On a PC that uses device encryption, turn it off under Settings, Privacy & security, Device encryption.

The commands are the same on Windows 10 and Windows 11. The Settings pages differ between the two, so use the commands if you are scripting.

Run manage-bde -status C: and read Conversion Status and Protection Status, or run Get-BitLockerVolume in PowerShell.

You do not. BitLocker is a Windows feature. Suspend it in Windows with manage-bde -protectors -disable C: -rc 1 before you change BIOS or UEFI settings or install firmware, then restart.

No. Windows decrypts the drive and your files stay. Back up the recovery key first anyway, and keep the PC on power while it decrypts. If it is shut down or hibernates, decryption resumes at the next start.

Not for updates from Microsoft. Suspend it for non-Microsoft updates that change UEFI or BIOS settings and for TPM firmware updates that clear the TPM outside the Windows API.

A decrypted device fails any control that checks for disk encryption, so it shows up as a gap in an audit. Record the reason and the approver if you leave one decrypted.

Related

From the blog

The related industry news, interviews, technologies, and resources.